Things to do in Kyoto Japan
Known for its stunning temples, shrines, and traditional wooden houses, Kyoto offers a glimpse into the heart of Japanese culture. Iconic landmarks such as the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji), Fushimi Inari Shrine, and the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove attract visitors from around the world. The city is also famous for its beautiful gardens, tea ceremonies, and geisha culture in districts like Gion. Kyoto’s perfect blend of nature, culture, and history makes it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking authentic Japanese experiences.
Best places to visit in Kyoto, Japan:
Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion)
The top two floors are covered entirely in gold leaf, creating a stunning reflection in the surrounding Mirror Pond. Each floor represents a different architectural style, blending harmony with nature and spirituality. Though the original structure was destroyed by arson in 1950, it was faithfully reconstructed in 1955. Today, Kinkaku-ji is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Japan’s cultural heritage.
Ginkaku-ji (Silver Pavilion)
Surrounded by elegant gardens and a meticulously maintained sand garden known as the “Sea of Silver Sand,” Ginkaku-ji offers a peaceful contrast to the opulence of Kinkaku-ji. It stands as a testament to Japanese minimalist beauty and continues to inspire traditional art, architecture, and garden design.
Kiyomizu-dera
Kiyomizu-dera, one of Kyoto’s most celebrated temples, is renowned for its massive wooden stage that juts out from the main hall, offering sweeping views of cherry and maple trees below. Founded in 778 AD, the temple is dedicated to Kannon, the goddess of mercy, and has stood for centuries as a symbol of spiritual devotion. The temple’s striking architecture, especially the stage supported by tall wooden pillars, draws millions of visitors annually.
Fushimi Inari-taisha
Fushimi Inari-taisha is one of Kyoto’s most iconic and spiritually significant Shinto shrines, dedicated to Inari, the god of rice, prosperity, and business. Established in the 8th century, the shrine is famous for its thousands of vibrant vermilion torii gates that form winding paths through the forested slopes of Mount Inari. These gates, donated by individuals and businesses, symbolize wishes and gratitude. Open 24 hours and free to enter, Fushimi Inari-taisha offers a mystical and unforgettable experience, blending nature, tradition, and devotion in a uniquely Japanese way.
Nijō Castle
Surrounded by stone walls and moats, the castle complex showcases traditional Japanese architecture and intricate interiors. Its highlight is Ninomaru Palace, famed for its “nightingale floors” that chirp when walked on, serving as a security measure against intruders. The palace rooms feature stunning sliding door paintings and elaborate wood carvings. Nijō Castle reflects the power and sophistication of the Tokugawa shogunate and remains a vital cultural and historical landmark in Japan’s ancient capital.
To-ji Temple
To-ji Temple, located in Kyoto, is a historic Buddhist temple founded in 796 AD, just after the city became Japan’s capital. It is renowned for its towering five-story pagoda, the tallest wooden structure in Japan at 57 meters. The temple was associated with the famous monk Kūkai (Kōbō Daishi), who established it as a center for Esoteric Buddhism. To-ji’s Kondo (main hall) houses important Buddhist statues and is a designated National Treasure. The temple grounds host a popular flea market, Kobo-san, held monthly. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, To-ji offers a profound insight into Japan’s religious and architectural history.
Daitoku-ji
Daitoku-ji is a prominent Zen Buddhist temple complex in Kyoto, known for its deep spiritual heritage and exquisite Zen gardens. Founded in 1315, it became a major center of the Rinzai sect of Zen Buddhism. The temple is renowned for its association with tea master Sen no Rikyū, influencing the development of the Japanese tea ceremony. Many of these sub-temples open seasonally to the public. Quiet and contemplative, Daitoku-ji offers visitors an authentic glimpse into Japan’s Zen and artistic traditions.
Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove in Kyoto is one of Japan’s most enchanting natural sights. Located in the scenic Arashiyama district, this bamboo forest features tall stalks that sway gently in the wind, creating a calming, otherworldly atmosphere. Walking through the grove, visitors are surrounded by the soft rustling of bamboo leaves and filtered sunlight, offering a serene escape from the city. The nearby Tenryu-ji Temple and Togetsukyo Bridge enhance the area’s charm. Popular year-round, especially in early morning or late afternoon, the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is a must-visit destination for its tranquil beauty and unforgettable ambiance.
Philosopher’s Path
The Philosopher’s Path (Tetsugaku-no-Michi) is a scenic walk in Kyoto, stretching along the Kamogawa River. This peaceful 2-kilometer route is lined with hundreds of cherry trees, making it especially popular during the cherry blossom season. The path’s name comes from the philosopher Nishida Kitaro, who is said to have meditated while walking here. Visitors can enjoy the tranquil atmosphere, passing by temples such as Ginkaku-ji (Silver Pavilion) and Nanzen-ji. The Philosopher’s Path offers a beautiful blend of nature, history, and serenity, making it a perfect escape for those seeking reflection or a leisurely stroll in Kyoto.
Maruyama Park
Maruyama Park, located in the Higashiyama district of Kyoto, is a popular public park known for its stunning cherry blossoms in spring. The park’s centerpiece is the iconic weeping cherry tree, which is beautifully illuminated during the annual cherry blossom festival. The park offers a peaceful retreat with expansive lawns, ponds, and walking paths, making it ideal for picnics, leisurely strolls, and outdoor activities. It is also home to the Yasaka Shrine, adding a cultural touch to the natural beauty. Maruyama Park is a beloved spot for both locals and tourists, offering a perfect blend of nature and tradition.
Mount Kurama
Home to the Kurama-dera Temple, the mountain has long been associated with Japanese esoteric Buddhism. The temple, founded in the 8th century, offers breathtaking views of Kyoto and is a popular destination for hikers and pilgrims. Visitors can take a scenic hike up the mountain, enjoying lush forests, tranquil surroundings, and ancient shrines along the way. Mount Kurama is also famous for its hot springs, providing a relaxing experience after exploring its peaceful, spiritual environment.
Amanohashidate
It features a narrow, pine tree-covered sandbar stretching across Miyazu Bay, creating the illusion of a bridge connecting heaven and earth. The area is also rich in history, with ancient shrines and temples. Amanohashidate offers a serene and picturesque escape, combining natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor recreation.
Gion District
As the heart of Kyoto’s geisha culture, Gion is home to many geiko (Kyoto dialect for geisha) and maiko (apprentice geisha), who can be seen strolling through the streets in their exquisite kimonos. The district’s most famous street, Hanami-koji, is lined with upscale restaurants and traditional teahouses. Gion is especially enchanting during the evening when the soft glow of lanterns lights up the streets, offering visitors a glimpse into the old-world charm and elegance of Kyoto’s past.
Pontocho Alley
Pontocho Alley is a historic and atmospheric narrow lane in Kyoto, famous for its traditional teahouses, restaurants, and vibrant nightlife. Running parallel to the Kamogawa River, Pontocho offers a glimpse into old Kyoto, with its wooden buildings, lantern-lit streets, and the occasional sight of geiko and maiko in their elegant kimonos. While it’s a popular spot for dining, especially for traditional Kyoto cuisine, Pontocho’s charm lies in its blend of culture, history, and lively yet intimate atmosphere, making it a must-see destination.
Ninenzaka & Sannen-zaka
Ninenzaka and Sannen-zaka are two picturesque, historical streets in Kyoto, leading to the iconic Kiyomizu-dera Temple. These charming, cobblestone paths are lined with traditional wooden buildings, teahouses, shops, and artisan stalls, preserving the feel of old Kyoto. The streets are particularly popular during the cherry blossom season and autumn, when the scenery is at its most breathtaking. A walk along these streets is like stepping back in time, offering visitors a taste of Kyoto’s rich cultural heritage.
Yasaka Shrine
Yasaka Shrine, located in the heart of Kyoto’s Gion District, is one of the city’s most important Shinto shrines. Established over 1,300 years ago, it is dedicated to the deity Susanoo-no-Mikoto, the god of storms and seas. The shrine is especially famous for its vibrant, red-painted torii gate and iconic lanterns that light up during festivals. Visitors can explore the peaceful grounds, offering a serene escape amidst Kyoto’s bustling city life, while also enjoying the nearby Maruyama Park.
Nishiki Market
Stretching over five blocks, the market is home to over 100 shops selling a wide array of local food, fresh produce, traditional ingredients, and unique Kyoto specialties. Visitors can sample Kyoto’s famous delicacies, such as yuba (tofu skin), pickled vegetables, and matcha-flavored treats. The market has a rich history, dating back to the 14th century, and remains a popular spot for both locals and tourists seeking authentic culinary experiences. Nishiki Market offers a lively atmosphere steeped in tradition and flavor.
Kyoto International Manga Museum
The Kyoto International Manga Museum, opened in 2006, is a unique cultural institution dedicated to the world of manga. The museum also hosts rotating exhibitions, workshops, and events, offering a deeper understanding of manga’s cultural significance. It’s a must-visit destination for manga fans and those interested in exploring Japan’s vibrant pop culture.
Kyoto Handicraft Center
It also provides hands-on workshops where guests can try their hand at creating unique crafts like folding fan painting, making incense bags, or crafting Kyo-koma (spinning tops). With its welcoming atmosphere and multilingual staff, the Kyoto Handicraft Center is an excellent destination for those looking to experience and take home a piece of Kyoto’s rich cultural heritage.
Kawai Kanjiro House
The Kawai Kanjiro House in Kyoto is the former residence and studio of renowned ceramic artist Kawai Kanjiro. Built in 1937, the house blends traditional Japanese architecture with Western elements, reflecting Kanjiro’s unique artistic vision. It was here that he created some of his most famous works and developed his distinctive style of ceramics. Today, the house serves as a museum, preserving the original furnishings, ceramics, and tools that Kanjiro used in his daily life and work. Visitors can explore the building and its surroundings, including the climbing kiln in the backyard, offering a deep insight into Kanjiro’s artistic legacy.
